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Hydraulic Rubber Hose SAE J517

Your Leading Hydraulic Rubber Hose SAE J517 Manufacturer in China!

JUYE JINTONGDA PIPE INDUSTRY CO, Ltd is a professional manufacturer of steel wire braided hydraulic tubing with various specifications from 1999. Now we produce 1SN, 2SN, 4SP and 4SH hydraulic hoses as per American standards of SAEJ517, standards of DIN. With competitive prices, stable products quality and timely delivery, we have established long-term business relations with customers from more than 50 countries.

Quality Assurance

Our parts are checked for quality assurance at multiple points of the manufacturing process to insure we supply the very best products to our customers. We perform hydraulic impulse and hydraulic pressure testing to guarantee safe and effective operation during field use.

Wide Range of Applications

We are the one-stop shop for you to get all hydraulic hoses. Our products are widely used in agriculture, construction, coal mining, machinery, garden industry, automobile industry, oil & gas industry.

Complete Qualifications

We can provide material certs, conformance certs, all levels of PPAPS and RoHS compliance statements, 3TG compliance statements and other documentation, just request the forms you need when placing your RFQ with our team.

Highly Skilled Technical Team

We employ fluid power and mechanical engineers with degrees, along with trained and certified specialists. These professionals are available for you to have direct access to and will help diagnose your particular system and provide you recommended solutions.

 

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Hyd Hose Assy

 

What is SAE Hydraulic Hose Standards?

Hydraulic hose construction and performance is covered by various national and international standards including ISO, BSI, SAE, DIN, API and CETOP. Most proprietary hoses conform to one standard or another, the SAE standards being the most widely followed. SAE standards provides general, dimensional and performance specifications for the most common hoses used in hydraulic systems on mobile and stationary equipment.

SAE is based on construction technique and material of hydraulic hose. The various application parameters required when selecting hose are size, temperature, fluid type and pressure, to name a few. Depending on these criteria, the choice of hose construction will change to suit the conditions. The majority of hydraulic machines are not exotic, and typically your standard 100R1 or 100R2 ("1-wire" and "2-wire" respectively) hoses are appropriate. When extreme pressures and exotic fluids come into play, however, the options for suitable hose are reduced.

 

 

How Do Hydraulic Rubber Hoses Work?

Hydraulic hoses work by using hydraulic fluid to transfer force between two different components. When fluid is pressurised, it generates force that can be used to power different components. The hydraulic hose acts as a flexible connection, allowing the fluid to move from one part of the machine to another.
The hose will be connected to the hydraulic components using fittings that are designed to create a tight seal and prevent leaks. When hydraulic fluid is pumped into the hose, it creates pressure that causes the hydraulic components to move or operate. The flexibility of the hose allows the components to move without placing unnecessary strain on the system.
As hydraulic hoses are an integral part of many systems, they must be both designed and maintained properly to ensure they function correctly and prevent potential leaks or failures. This includes selecting the appropriate size and type of hose for the specific application, regularly inspecting it for any signs of wear, and replacing damaged hoses.

1 4 Hydraulic Hose Assembly

 

What We Can do?

 

Custom Ends

We can manufacture the exact hose end your application requires.

Lay Line Branding

We offer customized branding for your OEM assemblies.

Lay Line Branding

We have a cleanliness testing laboratory on site and can provide gravimetric reporting.

Pellet Cleaning

Our clean and pack area features an advanced pellet cleaning system.

Label / Ink Jetting

We provide many forms of custom labeling such as tags, ink jet printing, laser etching and more.

 

SAE and EN Standards
 

Manufacturers in the Americans, Australia, and Europe adhere to two sets of quality standards. One is the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J517, and the other is the European Norm (EN) Standards.

Industrial Hose Fabrication
 

SAE Standards

SAE hose standards are the most popular benchmark in the hydraulics industry. To be more specific, J517 are guidelines that apply to the current SAE 100R series of hydraulic hoses. Sixteen hose styles exist. SAE designates these as 100R1 through 100R16. Each style must meet a dimensional and performance characteristics, which SAE sets forth. Meeting SAE standards is voluntary. Having these standards simply assured a similarity across products and different manufacturers.

 

EN Standards

EN standards evolved from on DIN German standards. Asian manufacturers follow these standards as well, but they gravitated toward EN specifications. Much of this is because EN-rated hose has a higher pressure rating than the equivalent SAE hose. This provides better safety factors.

Low Pressure Hose Fittings
 
 

 

3 8 Hydraulic Hose Assembly

 

What is Hydraulic Hose Made of?

Hydraulic hoses are often constructed of multiple materials. The most common materials are fluoropolymers and silicone, elastomers, metal, and thermoplastics. Composite or laminated materials are also common.
Rubber and elastomeric hydraulic hose is a strong choice when you need flexibility. Fluoropolymer hose has a durable flex life as well. It also has excellent corrosion and chemical resistance, and it can handle high temperatures.
Thermoplastic hydraulic hose has a tight minimum bend radius. It also features superior resistance to kinks. Metal hoses handle high temperatures and high flow materials well.
They can also handle high pressures. Finally, they can be flexible or stiff Flexible hoses are easy to install and route compared to rigid tubing. The flexibility reduces noise and vibrations. It also dampens pressure surges and allows for movement between the parts.

 

 
SAE Hose Designations
 

 

The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) dictates the specifications for hydraulic hoses. They use “100R Series” numbers to designate hose standards. Below is a list of the most common hose numbers.

 

SAE 100R Series

Description

100R1

Medium-Pressure Hydraulics; 1 Steel Braid, Rubber Cover

100R2

High-Pressure Hydraulics; 2 Steel Braids, Rubber Cover

100R5

Single Steel Braid; Textile Cover, DOT/SAE Truck Hose

100R7

Medium-Pressure Thermoplastic Hydraulic Hose

100R8

High-Pressure Thermoplastic Hydraulic Hose

100R12

Heavy-Duty, High Impulse, Four Steel Spiral Reinforcement

100R16

Compact High-Pressure Hose; Excellent Bend Radius

100R17

Compact High Pressure, 1 and 2 Steel Wire, Constant Pressure

 

 
Hydraulic Rubber Hose SAE J517 Connectors
 

 

Hydraulic hose connectors are typically made of metal, such as steel or brass, and are designed to withstand high pressure and elevated temperatures. It is important to select the right type of connector for your hydraulic system to ensure safe and efficient operation.

 

Hydraulic hose connectors are fittings or couplings used to connect two or more hydraulic hoses or to connect a hose to a hydraulic component such as a pump, cylinder, valve, or motor. There are several types of hydraulic hose connectors available, including:

 

Straight Connectors
These are used to connect hoses or components in a straight line.

Elbow Connectors
These are used to connect hoses or components at an angle.

Tee Connectors

These are used to connect three hoses or components.

Cross Connectors
These are used to connect four hoses or components.

Quick-connect Connectors
These are used to quickly and easily connect and disconnect hoses or components.

1 4 Hydraulic Hose Assembly
Hydraulic Rubber Hose SAE J517 Fittings

 

There are different types of hose fittings. Their purpose is to connect hoses securely to your hydraulic system’s components, such as valves, cylinders and pumps. It’s the fittings that help hold and direct the flow of fluid, maintaining the pressure while preventing leaks.
Fittings consist of the same two components. The hydraulic hose socket, along with the stem, mate the hoses. The socket goes over the hose cove while the stem fits into the tube’s inner tube. The stem extends out from the hose and acts as a connector for equipment to attach to. Fittings are usually designed to fit a specific hose, and not just regarding size. Fittings have to be compatible with the fluid being used. Hydraulic hose manufacturers advise on the correct fitting to use, so pay attention. Your hose and assembly will need to seal, and your choice is also part of the fittings. The three major types are:

O-ring
Excellent for high-pressure applications, preventing leaks. The component’s threads pull the fitting against the port. This traps the O-ring to flatten it, forming a snug seal.

Mating angle
The seal occurs when two different angles are wedged together. These fittings are sealed with straight or parallel threads.

Tapered threads
These come in male and female threads. When they’re threaded together, the tapered threads deform. This puts pressure on the couplings, which form a tight seal. These fittings are prone to leaking due to over-torquing. They’re also not precise, but do not use tape to compensate. Tape tends to shred, causing contamination.

 

 
How Can I Choose the Right Hydraulic Rubber Hose SAE J517?
 

 

Size

To choose the right hose, you should measure the interior and exterior diameters of the hose by using high precision tools like a calliper. Aside from that, you should also measure the length of the hydraulic hose. Determining the external diameter of the tube is crucial, especially when you are planning to use hose-support clamps or when the hose is guided through bulkheads. So, you should always check the manual for the individual specification table of each tube to determine their external diameter.

Temperature

All hydraulic hoses are designed to meet a maximum working temperature, and it ranges from 90oC to 150oC (which is based on the temperature of the liquid). So, when a hose is continually exposed to temperatures that exceed the standard, it can hasten their deterioration and can reduce their flexibility. Also, you need to ensure that you use the right hydraulic oil with the required viscosity to protect the hose from high temperatures. As I’ve said earlier, you should always follow the instructions set by the manufacturer.

Application

Will your choice of hydraulic hose meet the required bend radius? You need to ask this because when you go over the bend radius (using a much smaller one), it will damage the hose reinforcement and will warrant repairs or replacement. Also, you need to place hydraulic lines with high-pressure parallel to the contours of the machine if it is possible. By doing so, you will save money because the length of the line is shorter, and the number of hard angles is reduced (it can restrict the flow of the fluid). Aside from that, you can also protect the hoses from damage, and it will be easier to repair in the future.

Materials

It is necessary to check a compatibility chart to see if the hose assembly is suitable for the fluid that will be used in the system. Due to the elevated temperature, fluid contamination, and liquid concentration will all play a role in the chemical compatibility of the hose and the fluid. Also, almost all hydraulic hoses are made out of petroleum-based oils, and newer, biodegradable or “green” fluids may pose a risk for a limited number of hoses.

Pressure

The working pressure of the hydraulic hose must always be maintained so that it reaches or exceeds the maximum pressure that the system can handle including pressure spikes. If a pressure spike is above the standard operating pressure, it will likely damage the hydraulic hose and shorten its life.

Ends

The hose of your choice must have a coupling-to-hose mechanical interface that should be compatible with it. Besides, the right mating thread end must be used for the mating components to be leak-free when sealed. Permanent type couplings are usually used for industrial equipment, large-scale rebuilders, and repair shops while field-attachable couplings allow for more flexibility.

Delivery

Is the product widely available or is it hard to find? How soon can you have it if you order from the distributor? So, it may be a better idea to consider a lot of options first to select one that offers flexibility and lessen the delays that can stem from choosing parts that are discontinued or in short supply.

 

 

 
Ultimate FAQ Guide to Hydraulic Rubber Hose SAE J517
 

 

Q: How do you preserve hydraulic hoses?

A: Avoid sunlight: Sunlight can cause the hose to deteriorate over time, so it's best to store it in a shaded area or in a storage container. Store it properly: When storing your hydraulic hose, make sure it is not twisted or kinked. It's also important to avoid any sharp bends or creases that could damage the hose.

Q: Do hydraulic hoses need to be bled?

A: One of the primary reasons you need to bleed hydraulic lines is to remove air from the system. Air entering the system can cause various problems, such as reduced efficiency and increased wear on components. Bleeding the lines helps to remove air from the system and allows the system to operate more efficiently.

Q: What is the life expectancy of a hydraulic hose?

A: On average, hydraulic hoses can last between 5 to 10 years under normal operating conditions. However, factors such as exposure to high temperatures, abrasion, and chemicals can shorten their lifespan.

Q: How do you preserve rubber tubing?

A: These factors can be minimized by proper storage conditions.
Control storage temperature. Materials can change in dimension based upon exposure to extreme temperatures.
Control storage humidity.
Avoid exposure to light.
Avoid oxygen and ozone exposure.
Store products in relaxed state.

Q: What causes the service life of hydraulic hoses to be shortened?

A: Extremes in temperature, for example high daytime operating temperatures and very cold conditions when the machine is standing at night, accelerate aging of the hose's rubber tube and cover. Frequent and extreme pressure fluctuations accelerate hose fatigue, e.g. rock hammer on a hydraulic excavator.

Q: Can you reuse hydraulic hose?

A: But before reusing the fittings, they must be thoroughly cleaned to ensure no debris or dirt can cause leaks. It is important to note that permanent hydraulic fittings are designed to be used only once and cannot be reused.

Q: Can you temporarily fix a hydraulic hose?

A: A patch can be employed as a temporary hydraulic hose repair. However, this solution is intended only for short-term use until a proper replacement hose can be obtained. Hydraulic systems operate under high pressure and require durable, leak-free components for optimal performance and safety.

Q: How do you test a hydraulic hose?

A: Impulse testing involves the pressurizing or cycling of hose pressure, often times up to 133% of working pressure, at rates up to 1 cycle per second while the hose is held in either a 90° or 180° configuration.

Q: What is the common defect in the hydraulic hose?

A: Hydraulic hose abrasion is a very common cause of hydraulic hose failure, particularly in extreme working environments where machines are expected to carry out thousands of cycles each and every day. It is inevitable that hoses that do come in contact with any machine surfaces will experience some shape of abrasion.

Q: How do you stop rubber from deteriorating?

A: The higher the temperature, the faster the rate of deterioration. Cooler conditions, therefore, promote longevity. Avoid hot lights, proximity to any heat source, or any storage or display practice that heats objects. Ideally, rubber and plastic objects should be stored in cold, dark, dry, and oxygen-free conditions.

Q: How often do hydraulics need maintenance?

A: Clean the hydraulic power unit and check for possible leaks. Check for possible leaks in the piping connections. While the pumps are stopped, tighten any loosened connections. Tighten only to stop the leak and no tighter.

Q: What is the end of a hydraulic hose called?

A: The three most common fitting ends and connector types for hydraulic fittings are the O-ring, the mated angle, and the tapered thread connectors.

Q: What is the most common cause of premature hydraulic hose failure?

A: Abrasion is a very common cause of hydraulic hose failure and occurs when the outer cover of a hose is worn away to the point of exposing the reinforcing steel wires. This can eventually result in leaks. To minimize abrasion, some hoses have plasticizers added to the material that makes up the hose cover.

Q: What are the signs indicate that a hose needs to be replaced?

A: Corroded or cracked fittings, which indicate the hydraulic hose assembly needs to be replaced right away. Worn spots on a hose, which can weaken the integrity of the hose. Exposure of wire within the hose, which means the strength of the hose may have been compromised.

Q: How tight should hydraulic hoses be?

A: Once aligned, tighten the nut until it is "firm" against the washer and o-ring, with the nut becoming snug with a feel of metal-on-metal in less than one revolution. Over-tightening causes as many leaks as under-tightening.

Q: What is a rubber hydraulic hose used for?

A: Rubber hydraulic hoses are used in high pressure hydraulic systems for control and power supply. They are designed to transfer hydraulic oil primarily (hydraulic fluid compliant with ISO 6743-4, apart from HFD R, HFD S and HFD T fire-resistant fluids).

Q: In which applications hydraulic hoses should be used?

A: The hydraulic tube is cylinder-like shaped tubing device that when attach to hydraulic systems, allow for the passage of fluids within and among components. The tube standard specifies dimensions for cold drawn finishing and seamless precision steel tubes.

Q: Can you use hydraulic hose for transmission line?

A: Yes, hydraulic hoses can be used for transmission fluid in the hydraulic hose for transmission lines. However, it is important to ensure that the hydraulic hose is specifically rated and designed for use with transmission fluid and that it meets the required industry safety standards.

Q: Can you use hydraulic hose for oil?

A: Type of media transmitted: Most hydraulic hoses are capable of transporting petroleum oil and liquids with high-water contents, but synthetic oils require dedicated hose materials. Temperature of the media transmitted: Higher temperatures increase the affect of chemicals on compounds.

As one of the leading hydraulic rubber hose sae j517 manufacturers and suppliers in China, we warmly welcome you to buy discount hydraulic rubber hose sae j517 for sale here from our factory. All our products are with high quality and competitive price.

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